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Dec 16th, 2010 at 8:37am
First two warnings: Always power off at the mains wall switch before working on the coax cables. Never get the two cables crossed over - it will burn out the modem.
The Linkstar modem should lock to the receive carrier within a few seconds and stay locked all the time, except during the heaviest of rainfall. By locked, I mean that the RX LED has gone green and the bit error rate is low, say 0.0005 to 0.00001. If the bit error rate is high, say 0.01 to 0.001 then you have a poor receive quality and will lose lock intermittently and during the slightest rain.
You say the BER is 0.0007 You say it takes 30 minutes to 5 hours to lock.
These two symptoms don't make sense to me. You say the BER is 0.0007 : I would expect immediate lock even as the BER is not particularly good. You say it takes 30 minutes to 5 hours to lock. : I would expect the BER to be very poor 0.01 and intermittent.
Faulty connections on the LNB cable should be checked first. Does any waggling of the LNB cable at either end cause loss of lock. If so, fix the connector.
Does pushing on the dish in any direction cause loss of lock ? If pushing it in any direction causes the BER to improve (i.e. reduce to say 0.00001), your pointing needs improving, to make the improvement permanent. Take between 10 and 100 BER readings as you adjust the antenna. Typing "repeat tcmp" will save your fingers!
I suspect the LNB frequency stability coupled with the tuning frequency. If the LNB drifts too far in frequency error due to temperature change the modem may loose lock. Please check your configuration string that you type in to set up the tuning etc. Make sure that the frequency has been typed in exactly correct. pconf will show what is actually in the modem. e.g. TDMCarrierFreq 1485375 You could try setting the tuning either high or low, e.g 1485675 or 1485075 This would test for 300 kHz up and down. Does one of these make the modem lock up instantly and the other not at all ?
Please tell me what is your configuration etc. Example below:
pconf termid 0x3119e popid 0x11e0003 ctlPID 0x1029 pcrPID 0x365 TDMCarrierFreq 1485375 SymbolRate 2500000 MaritimeEnabled 0 Latitude 0 Longitude 0 TxPower -30 ODUStatus INTERNAL VCXOPar1 0x0 VCXOPar2 0x0 TimingLoopBW 0x0 Signature 0x0 isEncryptionEnabled 0 isRnccKeyValid 0 isRcstKeyValid 0 PointingTool 0 LNBVoltage 18 LNBVoltageIncrease 0 LNBToneOn 0 DVBMode DVBS2 vcoplan 0 tcmp Standard DVB-S2 Synced 1 BCHCorrectedErrCount 7833154 BCHUncorrectedErrCount 1222 UncodedBER 0.0006137625 I2CErrorCount 0 LostSyncCount 0 TimeSynced 1747 TimeUnSynced 0 MaxTimeSynced 1747 CarrDeviation 0 NCODeviation 0 LdpcBch LOCKED CarrierPhase LOCKED frequency 1485 ModCode 8PSK 3/4 Rs 2.500000 Fs 100 RxPower -39.13000 EsNo 16 Pilot On FrameLength 64800
I've spoken with Bentley Walker for you and they are doing what they can to help. It is possible that there is a transmit issue - it depends on what is meant by "loss of lock". If the RX LED goes out you have lost lock on the receive carrier and there is a receive problem. If you lose connectivity (unable to browse) with the internet, but the RX LED remains on (i.e. the RX remains locked), then the problem may be on the transmit side.
Best regards, Eric.
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