|
Jul 10th, 2009 at 4:24pm
The 5100 is a great iSCPC modem/router since it has all the "stuff" built in that you need to run a good IP circuit - routing, TCP/HTTP Acceleration, QoS, etc. However it's important to understand that it has limited throughput capabilities. It is not a replacement for Comtech, Paradise or similar SCPC modems for larger circuits.
The 5100 is advertised as supporting something like 20 x 6.5 Mbps, but this kind of throughput is only possible with maximum sized packets (1500 bytes). Very few sites, if any, transmit everything in 1500 byte packets.
With current software, the forwarding rates are about 2300 PPS (packets per second). VoIP, like some other traffic, uses minimum sized (64 byte) packets. 2300 PPS x 64 bytes x 8 bits = 1.177 Mbps total throughput - so you could support a 588 x 588 Kbps circuit if all the packets are minimum sized packets.
Since most traffic is a combination of large and small packets, a reasonable application for the 5100 is perhaps 2 - 5 Mbps divided between download and upload. The more VoIP channels there are, the less the amount of bandwidth available for data. 18 - 23 VoIP lines (G.729 codec) is the most you can do, with nothing left over for data, so don't use a 5100 iSCPC solution to terminate E1's worth of VoIP. It won't work unless you're using some kind of packet aggregation appliances to combine lots of small packets into fewer large packets.
For smaller SCPC circuits, you can't beat the 5100 solution, but you have to really make sure you understand the traffic to make sure the 5100 supports it - otherwise you end up with lots of dropped packets and you pay for bandwidth you can't use.
By the way, the limitation is a result of the VLAN feature built into the iDirect solution. If the VLAN feature was removed, the throughput could be significantly increased. Hopefully iDirect will give us a high performance version some day.
Pat
Business Satellite Solutions, LLC www.bsatellite.com
|